The spinning top, and the three-candle morning star / evening star reversal. This lesson covers: What you'll learn, The spinning top, Tug of war, The morning star, Name it, The evening star, The mirror image, Put it together.
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Three-candle patterns like the morning and evening star are more demanding than single-candle signals precisely because they require a sequence: exhaustion, indecision, then a decisive move the other way.
That sequence is the useful part. It describes a handover of control taking place over time rather than in one candle, which is generally what a genuine turn looks like.
An engulfing pattern is two candles and immediate. A morning star is three and shows exhaustion, then pause, then reversal — a slower handover.
Classical definitions require a gap, which suits stocks. On a nearly 24-hour instrument like US30 gaps are rare, so the practical requirement is a small indecisive body.